World weather/Continents and regions/Central America
TRAVEL REGION · WEATHER AND TRIP PLANNING

Central America: weather
and when to go

Explore how rainfall and temperatures change in Central American cities. Compare your planned month with less rainy travel periods.

CITY FORECASTS

Weather map in Central America

Choose a date. Select a city to see the full forecast.

3 Nov

Range of daily highs from all available city forecasts in the region, including cities outside the map view. Tile colour: the average of these temperatures.

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Colour: daytime temperature 3 Nov

Country colours show the average forecast high for cities in the region. Grey indicates missing data.

Temperatures show daily highs and lows, and rainfall shows the daily total. The map presents forecasts for selected cities.

BEFORE CHOOSING YOUR DATES

How to compare the weather in Central America?

Pacific and Caribbean coasts may have different weather. Map points and statistics describe individual cities.

CENTRAL AMERICA · CHOOSE A MONTH AND HOLIDAY TYPE

Where to go and when?
Compare the weather in Central America.

Compare daytime and nighttime temperatures and how often a historical week matched your plans.

Month
What kind of holiday?
What matters most?
Historical period:
WEATHER HISTORY · 2016–2025

Destinations for sightseeing in December

2 destinations

Temperatures of 18–28°C and daily rainfall below 1 mm. Selected preference: suitable holiday days.

Based on historical data from 7-day periods within the month. We include all complete weeks, including those with overlapping dates. Up to 2 destinations per country are shown.

We compare selected travel destinations by weather. Current travel advisories and entry requirements are available from official sources.

MORE THAN TEMPERATURE

A dry week, cooler nights or steadier temperatures?

Compare destinations matching the month and holiday type selected above.

Week with little rain

7 consecutive days with less than 1 mm of rain each

Alajuela9%David5%

Smaller changes during the week

Typical difference between the highest and lowest daily highs over 7 days

Alajuela1.7°CDavid1.8°C
MORE DATES TO CONSIDER

Warm weather outside the hottest months

City or region
Costa Rica · 2016–2025

Alajuela: when to visit without the strongest heat?

The warmest month is March, averaging 30.6°C by day. Days reaching at least 30°C accounted for 62%.

Warmest month30.6°CMarch

Period to consider Warmest month Bar height: daytime temperature, scale 26–31°C.

AN ALTERNATIVE TO THE HOTTEST MONTHS

January

27.1°Cby day · 19.1°C at night

Days ≥30°C: 0%, compared with 62% in the warmest month.

On average, 3.8 out of 7 days had temperatures of 18–28°C and rainfall below 1 mm.

See the weather in January ↗
AN ALTERNATIVE TO THE HOTTEST MONTHS

December

26.8°Cby day · 19.6°C at night

Days ≥30°C: 0%, compared with 62% in the warmest month.

On average, 3.2 out of 7 days had temperatures of 18–28°C and rainfall below 1 mm.

See the weather in December ↗
How are periods selected?

We exclude the three months with the highest mean daytime maxima. Among the others, we rank months with fewer days at 30°C or above and at least two suitable days per week. The hottest months vary by location.

12 MONTHS · 12 STARTING POINTS

Central America month by month: where to go sightseeing?

Temperatures of 18-28°C and precipitation below 1 mm a day. Suggestions based on historical data from 2016-2025.

04

April

No clear match for 18–28°C and little rain.

05

May

No clear match for 18–28°C and little rain.

06

June

No clear match for 18–28°C and little rain.

07

July

No clear match for 18–28°C and little rain.

08

August

No clear match for 18–28°C and little rain.

09

September

No clear match for 18–28°C and little rain.

10

October

No clear match for 18–28°C and little rain.

11

November

No clear match for 18–28°C and little rain.

WEATHER HISTORY · NASA POWER

Temperature in Central America through the months

Compare selected cities. Select a temperature for that month’s weather details.

EXPLORE A DESTINATION

Countries and weather forecasts: Central America

Full forecast directory. A country’s inclusion is not a travel recommendation.

QUESTIONS BEFORE YOUR TRIP

Weather in Central America - what should you know?

When is the best time to go in Central America?

There is no single best month for the whole region. Use the calendar and planner to compare cities, temperatures and days with little rain. Choose a temperature range that suits sightseeing or relaxation.

Where can I find forecasts and historical weather comparisons?

The map shows the current forecast for the displayed dates. The calendar and planner compare temperatures and rainfall using historical data.

What does a week with little rain mean?

All seven consecutive days had less than 1 mm of precipitation each. We compare complete, overlapping weeks within a month.

Where do the temperature and rainfall statistics come from?

We use NASA POWER / MERRA-2 data from 1981-2025 for grid cells assigned to cities. The table and calendar cover 2016-2025; you can change the period in the planner.

NASA POWER methodology ↗

Travel regions follow this site’s grouping; overseas territories may have a different climate from their parent country. Map boundaries: Natural Earth. About the data and methods

Plan your trip

Travel offers: Cartago

Partner offers

Hotel and accommodation map

Booking.com · Cartago

Activities and tours

GetYourGuide · Cartago