New Zealand weather in December - temperature, rain and is it a good time to visit?

December is one of the best months for a holiday in New Zealand.

Weather in December at a glance

Daytime temperature
20°C
Night-time temperature
15°C
Sea temperature
16°C
Daylight hours
15h08min
Chance of rain
27%
Muggy days
25%

An overview for the country. Conditions can vary between cities and regions.

Plan your trip · December

New Zealand in December: weather for a week away

Compare destinations and see how many days of a typical trip met your preferred temperature range, with less than 1 mm of daily precipitation.

Historical dataNASA POWER1981-2025
City or region
Compare with history
What weather do you prefer?

Wellington in December: Sightseeing

1981-2025

Daytime temperature 18-28°CDaily precipitation Less than 1 mm

Days matching your plans
2 / 7

Weekly average; typical number of days: 0-4

At least 5 matching days
12%

of historical weeks

All 7 days match
2%

of historical weeks

How many matching days were there in a week?

Each bar shows the share of historical weeks.

5-7 days matching your preferences

When to go? Compare the months

Average matching days per week

The highest average was in February: 4.1 matching days per week.

New Zealand in December: which destinations match most often?

Comparison of 10 cities and regions using your selected conditions.

Wellington · 1981-2025

Hot days and warm nights in December

Does the temperature drop below 20°C during hot weather?

No hot days in these records
0%of weeks with at least 3 warm nights*

None of the 1,395 days reached 30°C. There are no hot days to compare, although warm nights may still occur.

* A warm night is represented by the daily minimum ≥20°C. Maximum and minimum refer to the same day; this does not isolate the night following a particular hot day.

Wellington · Your holiday week

How much can temperatures change during a week?

Check cooler hours as well as afternoon temperatures.

Coolest time of day10.3-13.1°CWeekly minimum: typical range
Warmest day18-20.3°CWeekly maximum: typical range
4.1°CTypical difference between the highest and lowest daytime maxima in a week

How often does it get cooler from one day to the next?

4%of weeks with a day-to-day drop in maximum temperature of at least 5°C

A warmer layer may be useful in the evening and early morning. Weekly lows often differed greatly from afternoon temperatures.

Ranges are the 20th-80th percentiles of whole-week minima and maxima, not forecast limits. Cooling compares consecutive daily maxima, not day and night temperatures.

Compare all destinations
18-28°C · Less than 1 mm · 1981-2025
City or regionDays matching your plansAt least 5 matching daysAll 7 days match
Wellington2 / 712%2%
Auckland4.4 / 753%13%
Hastings4.1 / 743%5%
Dunedin0.5 / 7<1%0%
Rotorua3.9 / 739%7%
New Plymouth2.6 / 718%3%
Christchurch3 / 714%<1%
Nelson2.8 / 720%3%
Invercargill0.9 / 71%<1%
Palmerston North3.3 / 727%5%
Where do the figures come from?

The analysis includes 1,125 complete 7-day periods out of 1,125 possible periods in 45 years (1981-2025), for Wellington. Every week lies entirely within the selected month. Overlapping weeks are not independent samples. Incomplete weeks are excluded.

A matching day has a daily maximum within the selected temperature range, inclusive, and precipitation below 1 mm. Trace precipitation is possible. The typical range is the 20th-80th percentile of matching days per week. Daily percentages count each calendar day once; categories can overlap.

NASA POWER provides daily MERRA-2 grid data for each location, not city weather-station measurements or an area-wide country average. These are historical frequencies, not a forecast or a measure of forecast accuracy. This comparison does not include cloud, wind, humidity, sea temperature or changes within the day, and does not assess outdoor safety. Check the current forecast before travelling. NASA POWER Daily API.

Historical frequency, not a forecast for your travel dates.

New Zealand - December vs the year - annual climate
In December, New Zealand averages about 20° during the day and 15° at night. There's a moderate chance of rain (about 27%). The sea is around 16°C - cold for swimming.
Historical weather 1981-2025

Weather in New Zealand in December: trends from 1981 to 2025

NASA POWER

From 2016 to 2025, the average daytime high was 19.6°C, 0.4°C warmer than in 1981-1990. 2017 was the warmest (21.2°C), while 2004 was the coolest (16.2°C).

Differences between years

How similar is the weather in December from year to year?

In 50% of the years compared, temperature and the number of wet days were close to typical for this month.

Similar means an average daily maximum within 2°C and a wet-day count within 3 days of the 1991-2020 medians. This is historical similarity, not forecast accuracy.
50%of years with similar conditions
Typical average daytime high18.2°C–19.7°C
Typical number of wet days9–15 days

Daytime temperatures in December: year by year

Monthly average daily maximum temperature: compare individual years and the longer-term trend.

45 years of data
Coolest month16.2°C 2004
Warmest month21.2°C 2017
Latest year in the data19.4°C 2025
15°16°17°18°19°20°21°22°1981: 20.1°C · Average daytime maximum1982: 17.8°C · Average daytime maximum1983: 18°C · Average daytime maximum1984: 20.8°C · Average daytime maximum1985: 19.4°C · Average daytime maximum1986: 19°C · Average daytime maximum1987: 18.8°C · Average daytime maximum1988: 20.7°C · Average daytime maximum1989: 18.5°C · Average daytime maximum1990: 19°C · Average daytime maximum1991: 18°C · Average daytime maximum1992: 17.4°C · Average daytime maximum1993: 17.6°C · Average daytime maximum1994: 19.1°C · Average daytime maximum1995: 19.5°C · Average daytime maximum1996: 17.9°C · Average daytime maximum1997: 19.2°C · Average daytime maximum1998: 19.7°C · Average daytime maximum1999: 18.6°C · Average daytime maximum2000: 20.3°C · Average daytime maximum2001: 19.4°C · Average daytime maximum2002: 18.8°C · Average daytime maximum2003: 19.5°C · Average daytime maximum2004: 16.2°C · Average daytime maximum2005: 20.4°C · Average daytime maximum2006: 16.6°C · Average daytime maximum2007: 19.6°C · Average daytime maximum2008: 19.3°C · Average daytime maximum2009: 18.5°C · Average daytime maximum2010: 20.2°C · Average daytime maximum2011: 18.6°C · Average daytime maximum2012: 20.4°C · Average daytime maximum2013: 19.7°C · Average daytime maximum2014: 19°C · Average daytime maximum2015: 18.9°C · Average daytime maximum2016: 18.3°C · Average daytime maximum2017: 21.2°C · Average daytime maximum2018: 19.8°C · Average daytime maximum2019: 19.3°C · Average daytime maximum2020: 18.8°C · Average daytime maximum2021: 19.8°C · Average daytime maximum2022: 19.4°C · Average daytime maximum2023: 19.9°C · Average daytime maximum2024: 20.2°C · Average daytime maximum2025: 19.4°C · Average daytime maximum2004: 16.2°C2017: 21.2°C2025: 19.4°C19811990200020102020202515°16°17°18°19°20°21°22°1981: 20.1°C · Average daytime maximum1982: 17.8°C · Average daytime maximum1983: 18°C · Average daytime maximum1984: 20.8°C · Average daytime maximum1985: 19.4°C · Average daytime maximum1986: 19°C · Average daytime maximum1987: 18.8°C · Average daytime maximum1988: 20.7°C · Average daytime maximum1989: 18.5°C · Average daytime maximum1990: 19°C · Average daytime maximum1991: 18°C · Average daytime maximum1992: 17.4°C · Average daytime maximum1993: 17.6°C · Average daytime maximum1994: 19.1°C · Average daytime maximum1995: 19.5°C · Average daytime maximum1996: 17.9°C · Average daytime maximum1997: 19.2°C · Average daytime maximum1998: 19.7°C · Average daytime maximum1999: 18.6°C · Average daytime maximum2000: 20.3°C · Average daytime maximum2001: 19.4°C · Average daytime maximum2002: 18.8°C · Average daytime maximum2003: 19.5°C · Average daytime maximum2004: 16.2°C · Average daytime maximum2005: 20.4°C · Average daytime maximum2006: 16.6°C · Average daytime maximum2007: 19.6°C · Average daytime maximum2008: 19.3°C · Average daytime maximum2009: 18.5°C · Average daytime maximum2010: 20.2°C · Average daytime maximum2011: 18.6°C · Average daytime maximum2012: 20.4°C · Average daytime maximum2013: 19.7°C · Average daytime maximum2014: 19°C · Average daytime maximum2015: 18.9°C · Average daytime maximum2016: 18.3°C · Average daytime maximum2017: 21.2°C · Average daytime maximum2018: 19.8°C · Average daytime maximum2019: 19.3°C · Average daytime maximum2020: 18.8°C · Average daytime maximum2021: 19.8°C · Average daytime maximum2022: 19.4°C · Average daytime maximum2023: 19.9°C · Average daytime maximum2024: 20.2°C · Average daytime maximum2025: 19.4°C · Average daytime maximum2004: 16.2°C2017: 21.2°C2025: 19.4°C198120002025
Average for each year5-year average1991-2020 reference: 19°C

Blue band: the 20th-80th percentile of monthly averages in 1991-2020. The thicker line is the average of five consecutive years. Highlights describe whole months, not single-day records.

View temperatures for every year
YearAverage daytime maximum5-year average
198120.1°C-
198217.8°C-
198318°C-
198420.8°C-
198519.4°C19.2°C
198619°C19°C
198718.8°C19.2°C
198820.7°C19.7°C
198918.5°C19.3°C
199019°C19.2°C
199118°C19°C
199217.4°C18.7°C
199317.6°C18.1°C
199419.1°C18.2°C
199519.5°C18.3°C
199617.9°C18.3°C
199719.2°C18.7°C
199819.7°C19.1°C
199918.6°C19°C
200020.3°C19.1°C
200119.4°C19.4°C
200218.8°C19.4°C
200319.5°C19.3°C
200416.2°C18.8°C
200520.4°C18.9°C
200616.6°C18.3°C
200719.6°C18.5°C
200819.3°C18.4°C
200918.5°C18.9°C
201020.2°C18.8°C
201118.6°C19.2°C
201220.4°C19.4°C
201319.7°C19.5°C
201419°C19.6°C
201518.9°C19.3°C
201618.3°C19.3°C
201721.2°C19.4°C
201819.8°C19.4°C
201919.3°C19.5°C
202018.8°C19.5°C
202119.8°C19.8°C
202219.4°C19.4°C
202319.9°C19.4°C
202420.2°C19.6°C
202519.4°C19.7°C

How has December changed since the 1980s?

A comparison of 1981-1990 with 2016-2025 shows how temperatures, rainfall and the frequency of longer hot spells have changed.

In the latest decade, the average daytime high was 0.4°C warmer than in 1981-1990.

Daytime high
1981-199019.2°C2016-202519.6°C
change: +0.4°C
Hot days
1981-19900 days2016-20250 days
change: 0 days
Warm nights
1981-19900 days2016-20250 days
change: 0 days
Wet days
1981-199012.2 days2016-202512.7 days
change: +0.5 days
Years with a heatwave
1981-19900%2016-20250%
change: 0 pp

How often does December bring heat, frost and rain?

Typical number of days and monthly precipitation based on the 1991-2020 climate normal.

Warm days0 dayshigh of at least 25°C
Hot days0 dayshigh of at least 30°C
Frost nights0 dayslow below 0°C
Warm nights0 dayslow of at least 20°C
Wet days13 daysat least 1 mm
Monthly rainfall51 mmtypical total

How often does it rain in New Zealand in December?

The chances use every consecutive 3-, 5- and 7-day period from 1981 to 2025. A wet day has at least 1 mm of precipitation.

A full seven days without rain occurred in 11% of historical periods. At least one wet day occurred in 89% of weeks.

3 rain-free days32%historical chance
5 rain-free days18%historical chance
7 rain-free days11%historical chance
Longest dry spell7 daystypical in the month
Longest wet spell4 daystypical in the month

Heatwaves, warm nights and cool spells in December

The percentages show years with at least one run of three consecutive days or nights meeting the stated threshold.

Heatwave0%3 days with highs of at least 30°C0 of 45 years
Run of warm nights0%3 nights with lows of at least 20°C0 of 45 years
Run of frosty nights0%3 nights with lows below 0°C0 of 45 years
Marked cool spell47%3 days with highs no greater than 17.2°C21 of 45 years · most often: Days 1-10

Highest and lowest values since 1981

Highest temperature24.8°C
Coolest night5.8°C
Wettest day27.4 mm

Start, middle or end of the month - when is the weather most stable?

We compare temperatures, dry days, heavy rain and wind. The highlighted period usually has the lowest combined risk of rain and stronger winds.

Days 1-10most stable
18.4°CDaytime high11.3°CNight
Dry days
6 days
Heavy-rain risk
2%
Hot days
0%
Stronger wind
6%
Days 11-20
19°CDaytime high11.7°CNight
Dry days
6 days
Heavy-rain risk
2%
Hot days
0%
Stronger wind
8%
Day 21 to month end
19.5°CDaytime high12.1°CNight
Dry days
7 days
Heavy-rain risk
3%
Hot days
0%
Stronger wind
6%

The most stable conditions for rain and wind usually occur during: Days 1-10.

Country values are the median of data for 10 cities covered by the site. Source: NASA POWER daily gridded data (MERRA-2), 1981-2025; 1991-2020 climate normal. These are area-based model data and can differ from official weather-station records.

New Zealand weather all year - average temperatures and rain

MonthDayNightChance of rain
January ★ 21℃16℃25%
February ★ 22℃17℃25%
March ★ 20℃16℃11%
April ★ 18℃13℃39%
May 16℃11℃35%
June 13℃8℃43%
July 13℃8℃35%
August 13℃8℃31%
September 14℃9℃43%
October ★ 16℃11℃47%
November ★ 19℃13℃33%
December 20℃15℃27%
★ - months most often recommended for travel

Where is it warmest in New Zealand in December? Weather by city

For each city, we show the average daytime temperature and the warmest and coolest year. The comparison uses the average daily high across the whole of December, not a single extreme day.

PlaceDayNightDecember 1981-2025 SeaChance of rain
Rotorua 22℃15℃
Average20.9°C Warmest year2024 · 23.1°C Coolest year2004 · 17.2°C Warmest day27.6°C · 28 Dec 2015 Coolest day11.9°C · 5 Dec 2004
-0%
Christchurch 21℃11℃
Average21.5°C Warmest year1988 · 24.6°C Coolest year2004 · 18.3°C Warmest day33.6°C · 21 Dec 2015 Coolest day8.6°C · 7 Dec 1993
18℃48%
Wellington 20℃14℃
Average17.3°C Warmest year1988 · 19.2°C Coolest year2006 · 14.6°C Warmest day24.7°C · 25 Dec 2012 Coolest day10.3°C · 1 Dec 2014
17℃46%
Auckland 19℃18℃
Average21.4°C Warmest year2017 · 23.3°C Coolest year2004 · 18.3°C Warmest day26.7°C · 8 Dec 2025 Coolest day14.9°C · 18 Dec 2004
22℃0%
Palmerston North 18℃17℃
Average19.9°C Warmest year1984 · 22.6°C Coolest year2006 · 16.3°C Warmest day29.6°C · 25 Dec 2012 Coolest day10.6°C · 18 Dec 2004
-27%

Temperature records in New Zealand: December compared with the whole year

The comparison uses daily high temperatures from 1981-2025 for the 5 cities shown in the table.

Warmest day in December33.6°C Christchurch ·
Warmest day of the year37.3°C Christchurch ·
Coolest day in December8.6°C Christchurch ·
Coolest day of the year2.5°C Christchurch ·

These are records in NASA POWER gridded data for the analysed cities, not official national weather-station records.

Travelling soon? Check the live 14-day weather forecast for New Zealand.

New Zealand weather - other months

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